For example, renal endothelial cells (critical for maintaining microvascular integrity) or mesangial cells may also undergo ferroptosis in response to contrast agents, yet their role in amplifying CIN injury (e.g., via paracrine signaling or microvascular rarefaction) has not been rigorously characterized
Read our injury recovery guide
Role of autophagy in cadmium-induced hepatotoxicity and liver diseases
TB-500 is under FDA advisory review in July 2026, and FDA staff documents recommend caution because human safety and effectiveness data are limited
7,11,12 G6PD deficiency is one of a group of congenital hemolytic anemias, and its diagnosis should be considered in children with a family history of jaundice, anemia, splenomegaly, or cholelithiasis, especially in those of Mediterranean or African ancestry